America questions and answers - America Gk

Q ➤ How long ago do historians estimate the first settlers arrived on what is now American soil?Ans ➤ More than 12,000 years ago.

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Q ➤ How did Indigenous tribes get here? Ans ➤ Scholars believe they walked over a land bridge between Asia and Alaska.

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Q ➤ When did Christopher Columbus land in what would later become the United States?Ans ➤ He didn't. Most historians agree he landed in parts of Central and South America, as well as some Caribbean islands.

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Q ➤ What is the oldest European-founded city in the United States? Ans ➤ St. Augustine, Florida, founded in 1565 by Don Pedro Menendez de Aviles of Spain.

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Q ➤ Who was the first European to land in North America? Ans ➤ Leif Erikson arrived from Norway in the 10th century.

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Q ➤ What five countries formed colonies that would later become part of the United States territory?Ans ➤ England, France, the Netherlands, Russia and Spain.

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Q ➤ What tribe was Pocahontas from?Ans ➤ The Powhatan tribal nation.

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Q ➤ Who did Pocahontas marry?Ans ➤ John Rolfe, a tobacco planter.

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Q ➤ What was the name of the first (permanent English) American colony?Ans ➤ Jamestown, after King James I.

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Q ➤ What year was the Jamestown settlement established? Ans ➤ In 1607.

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Q ➤ Why did the Pilgrims come to America? Ans ➤ To start their own religious community after becoming dissatisfied with the Protestant Church in England.

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Q ➤ What was the name of the Pilgrims' ship? Ans ➤ The Mayflower.

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Q ➤ What year were the first enslaved Africans brought to American colonies?Ans ➤ 1619.

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Q ➤ How many people were killed in the Salem Witch Trials?Ans ➤ Twenty people were executed for suspicion of witchcraft (usually by hanging, not burning at the stake), and five more died in jail.

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Q ➤ What ultimately ended the Salem Witch Trials?Ans ➤ The colony's governor ordered an end to the trials after his own wife was accused of witchcraft.

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